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What are the two categories of immediate causes of accidents?

  1. Unsafe acts and unsafe conditions

  2. Unsafe conditions and hazardous materials

  3. Human error and equipment failure

  4. Negligence and risk factors

The correct answer is: Unsafe acts and unsafe conditions

The two categories of immediate causes of accidents are categorized as unsafe acts and unsafe conditions. Unsafe acts refer to actions taken by employees that deviate from established safety procedures or best practices, such as not wearing personal protective equipment or ignoring safety signals. On the other hand, unsafe conditions pertain to the physical environment or operational factors that can lead to accidents, such as wet floors, inadequate lighting, or malfunctioning machinery. Identifying these two categories is crucial for accident prevention because it allows organizations to implement targeted interventions. By addressing unsafe acts through training and supervision, and by improving unsafe conditions through maintenance and safety audits, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of accidents in the workplace.